Sab saum toj Perforating Phom Safety Practices

Thaum nws los txog rau roj zoo perforation niaj hnub no, drilling engineers tau los ntev hauv kev ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis. Nrog rau qhov dhau ntawm txhua xyoo caum, lawv pom ntau txoj hauv kev tshiab los khiav txoj hlua khi hauv lub qhov dej kom txuas mus rau lub pas dej. Thaum lawv tua cov phom perforating rau punch qhov hauv lub casing, qhov ntawd yog qhov kawg ntawm kev ua tiav zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li feem ntau cov qauv phom perforating tuaj nrog cov nqi hluav taws xob siab, lawv xav tau kev coj ua kev nyab xeeb tshwj xeeb kom txo qis kev phom sij thaum ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muajperforating phom tiv thaivtam sim no, nrog rau lwm daim ntawv thov kev tiv thaiv rau tag nrho cov khoom siv drilling.

Standard Practices rau Perforating phom Safety

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm perforating ntawm qhov chaw roj. Nws pab cawm lub neej, kev noj qab haus huv, sijhawm, thiab kev nqis peev. Qhov no yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho 13 cov lus qhia uas tau teev tseg los ntawm International Association of Drilling Contractor (IADC). Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qab no, peb tau teev thawj tsib qhov kev coj ua kev nyab xeeb:

Hluav taws xob Detonators

1. Kev khiav hauj lwm uas siv hluav taws xob detonators yuav tsum tsis txhob ua haujlwm thaum lub sij hawm tsim hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob plua plav. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem yuav tsum tau tshem tawm txhua yam kev ua haujlwm ntawm rab phom perforating thaum muaj cua daj cua dub thiab.

2.Thaum lub xov tooj cua xov tooj cua lossis xov tooj sib txuas ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv 150 feet ntawm lub qhov dej thiab lub tsheb perforation, tsis muaj hluav taws xob detonators yuav tsum ua. Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum xa lawv cov xov tooj ntawm tes thiab cov khoom siv mobile mus rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog. Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum tua txhua lub xov tooj ua ntej rigging li rab phom perforating. Thaum nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los tig lawv rov qab, tus thawj coj yuav ceeb toom rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshem tawm.

Perforating Phom Loading thiab Unloading

1. Thaum cov neeg ua haujlwm rov qab kho cov phom ntawm lub qhov dej, lawv yuav tsum ua tib zoo kho cov phom raws li nyob. Kev siv xov tooj ntawm tes thiab / lossis xov tooj cua yuav tsum tsuas yog rov tsim dua ib zaug tus neeg teb xov tooj lub taub hau lees paub tias rab phom raug tshem tawm tag nrho.

2. Kev haus luam yeeb yog txwv tsis pub tshwj tsis yog rau thaj chaw tawg uas nyob ntau pua taw deb ntawm qhov chaw tawg. Cov thawj coj thiab/lossis cov neeg cog lus yuav tsim cov chaw no. Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm cov kws tshaj lij yuav tsum tawm txhua yam khoom haus luam yeeb thiab cov khoom siv sib txuas, xws li lub teeb thiab cov khoom sib tw, thiab lwm yam hauv tsheb, cov chaw haus luam yeeb, lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm hloov tsev. Qhov no yuav txhawb kev nyab xeeb tseem ceeb thiab tiv thaiv ib tus neeg los ntawm qhov tsis paub txog "teeb ​​pom kev" ntawm lossis ze rau kev ua haujlwm perforating.

3. Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum thauj khoom thiab tshem cov phom perforating kom deb li deb tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsim hluav taws xob thiab cov tshuab xa hluav taws xob. Lub taub hau tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav ntsuas rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Yog li, yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav pom tias nws tsim nyog los kaw lub teeb pom kev cog thiab / lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Thiab raws li qhov xav tau, lub teeb hluav taws xob tawg yuav tsum tau siv es tsis txhob siv cov khoom qub.

Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov lus qhia ntxiv mus saibIADCthiab covPom zoo Kev coj ua rau Oilfield Explosives Safety los ntawm API

Xav txog Perforating Phom Tiv Thaiv rau Kev Ua Haujlwm Kev Nyab Xeeb

Tej zaum ib qho ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev nyab xeeb kev coj ua rau wellbore perforation yog los xyuas kom meej koj cov khoom thiab phom nyob twj ywm nrog perforating phom tiv thaiv. Txhua qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav txawv rau qee qhov, tab sis cov yeeb nkab thiab xov tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob ploj mus.

Txawm hais tias kev ua haujlwm perforating yog qhov tsim nyog, nws tseem yog txheej txheem txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog cov neeg ua haujlwm tau kawm thiab paub txog yuav tsum ua cov haujlwm no. Thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv phom perforating thiab lwm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv xov yuav tsuas pab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb ntawm qhov chaw zoo thaum ua haujlwm.

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov phom perforating, Vigor tswj tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov theem ntawm cov phom perforating, thiab tag nrho cov khoom tuaj yeem tsim thiab tswj tau raws li cov qauv siab tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov phom perforating uas tsim los ntawm Vigor, thov tsis txhob yig tiv tauj peb kom tau txais cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kev pabcuam zoo tshaj plaws.

Yog xav paub ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem sau rau peb lub thawv ntawvinfo@vigorpetroleum.com ib&marketing@vigordrilling.com